EU and India Initiate Formal Talks to Open Horizon Europe Research Programme to Indian Scientists

EU and India Initiate Formal Talks to Open Horizon Europe Research Programme to Indian Scientists

2026-02-07 digital

Brussels, Saturday 7 February 2026
Following the recent summit, Brussels has opened negotiations for India to join Horizon Europe, potentially unlocking the bloc’s €95.5 billion research fund for Indian scientists and institutions.

Unlocking a New Era of Scientific Diplomacy

The European Commission officially initiated exploratory discussions with India on Friday, 6 February 2026, marking a pivotal step towards the country’s association with Horizon Europe [1][4]. This development follows the 16th EU-India Summit in New Delhi, where leaders from both regions committed to intensifying strategic cooperation across science, innovation, and mobility [1]. If successful, the association would allow Indian researchers and entities to bid for grants from the bloc’s €95.5 billion research and innovation framework on equal terms with their European counterparts, provided India contributes financially to the programme [4][5]. The move signals a shift in Brussels’ geopolitical strategy, moving beyond traditional trade agreements to deeply integrated scientific alliances.

Accelerating the Digital Economy

Central to these negotiations is the drive to foster solutions at a global scale, particularly within the rapidly evolving digital economy [1]. The dialogue builds upon the foundations laid by the EU–India Trade and Technology Council (TTC), which has already been instrumental in strengthening links between the two regions’ innovation ecosystems [2]. For sectors such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Fintech, and SaaS (Software as a Service), this potential association offers a structured pipeline for joint development [4]. By facilitating cross-border consortia, the programme aims to support the scalability of software solutions and the digitalization of legacy industries, areas where both the EU and India have identified shared ambitions for technological advancement [2][4].

Expanding the Global Research Map

India’s potential entry is part of a broader strategy to expand Horizon Europe’s reach beyond the continent’s geographical boundaries. As of 6 February 2026, the programme already includes 22 non-EU associated countries, ranging from the UK and Norway to Ukraine [1]. Brussels has been aggressive in its outreach, having successfully concluded negotiations with Japan on 21 December 2025, while exploratory talks with Australia are currently ongoing [1][2]. However, the path to association is not uniform; negotiations with Morocco, for instance, remain paused [1]. The cooperation with India is anchored in the Agreement for Scientific and Technological Cooperation, originally signed in 2001 and recently extended to 2030, underscoring a long-term commitment to shared scientific priorities [1][5].

Sources & Ecosystem Partners

  1. research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu
  2. www.openaccessgovernment.org
  3. euperspectives.eu
  4. www.pubaffairsbruxelles.eu

Research Policy International Cooperation